Weight malus in 2026: bands, allowances and the shared cap

Enter the car’s mass in running order and its fuel: the tool splits the mass into bands, applies any allowance and the cap shared with the CO₂ malus.

Weight malus, new car in 2026

€4,520

on 1850 kg counted, threshold 1500 kg

1500 to 1699 kg · €10 per kg€2,000
1700 to 1799 kg · €15 per kg€1,500
1800 to 1899 kg · €20 per kg€1,020
CO₂ malus of the same car€310
Both maluses€4,830

The application itself is free on the official ANTS website: you only pay the taxes.

How the amount is calculated

The weight malus, officially the tax on mass in running order, is charged on top of the CO₂ malus when a passenger car is registered in France for the first time, new or imported. For a car registered in 2026, every kilo counts from 1,500 kg, at a rate that rises in bands from €10 to €30 per kilo. The example published by the French administration, a 1,950 kg car, comes to €6,775. The scale stays the same in 2027. Electric and hydrogen cars have been exempt since the 2026 budget law, with no end date. Self-charging hybrids deduct 100 kg from their mass; plug-in hybrids with more than 50 km of electric range deduct 200 kg, up to 15 % of the mass. Large families get 200 kg per child. Both maluses together never exceed the top of the CO₂ scale, €80,000 in 2026.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The 2026 bands

It works like a progressive income tax: the mass is cut into bands and each kilo is charged at the rate of its band. Kilos below the threshold cost nothing.

Cars first registered in 2026 or later.
Mass in running orderRate per kilo
1,500 to 1,699 kg€10
1,700 to 1,799 kg€15
1,800 to 1,899 kg€20
1,900 to 1,999 kg€25
2,000 kg and over€30

For the 1,950 kg car used as the example on the official weight malus page, you add 200 kg at €10, 100 kg at €15, 100 kg at €20, 51 kg at €25, which gives €6,775.

Earlier scales, which matter for imports

A used import keeps the scale of the year it was first registered. In 2024 and 2025 the threshold was 1,600 kg and the top rate of €30 per kilo started at 2,100 kg. In 2022 and 2023 a single rate of €10 applied from 1,800 kg.

Gross weight malus, before allowances, age reduction or cap.
Mass2026 scale2024-2025 scale2022-2023 scale
1,600 kg€1,010€10€0
1,750 kg€2,765€1,510€0
1,950 kg€6,775€4,520€1,510
2,100 kg€11,030€8,030€3,010
2,300 kg€17,030€14,030€5,010
2,500 kg€23,030€20,030€7,010

The age reduction for imported vehicles then applies. A 1,950 kg car first registered abroad on 1 March 2024 and re-registered in France on 20 October 2026 uses the 2024 scale: €4,520 before the reduction, €3,254 after 28 % off.

Electric cars stay exempt

The 2026 budget law rewrote article L421-79 of the French tax code: electric and hydrogen cars are exempt, whether or not they carry an environmental score. The charge once planned from 1 July 2026 never came into force, and no future version of the text provides for it as of 20 October 2026.

Hybrids: the allowance depends on the technology

Kilos removed from the mass before the calculation.
First registeredMild hybridSelf-charging hybridPlug-in hybrid
from 1 January 20220 kg0 kgexempt
from 1 January 2024100 kg100 kgexempt
from 1 January 2025100 kg100 kg200 kg
from 1 January 20270 kg100 kg200 kg

The plug-in allowance requires more than 50 km of electric range and cannot exceed 15 % of the mass. That limit only bites below 1,333 kg, which is already under the threshold, so in practice the full allowance always applies. A 2,100 kg plug-in hybrid is taxed on just 1,900 kg, which is €5,525. A 1,750 kg self-charging hybrid is taxed on 1,650 kg, which is €1,510.

Large families and the shared cap

With at least 3 dependent children, the mass is reduced by 200 kg per child, for one car, as a refund after you have paid. A 2,000 kg car normally charged €8,030 comes down to €0 for a family with 3 children.

The two maluses together cannot exceed the top amount of that year’s CO₂ scale. A 2,300 kg car at 188 g/km would owe €70,578 of CO₂ malus and €17,030 of weight malus; the latter is cut to €9,422 so the total stays at €80,000.

What the tool shows

You enter the mass from box G, the fuel, the number of dependent children and, depending on the fuel, the plug-in hybrid’s electric range or the CO₂ figure used for the cap. The result lists the amount for each band, the allowance applied, the CO₂ malus of the same car and the total of both. It covers a new car registered today; for a used import, the age reduction is handled in the full calculation.

Frequently asked questions

Which weight on my car’s paperwork does the French weight malus use?

The mass in running order, shown in box G of the French registration certificate and on the certificate of conformity. It is the figure given on the certificate of conformity supplied with a new car. Small differences matter: above 1,500 kg, each extra kilo is taxed at the rate of the band it falls into.

Does a mild hybrid registered in 2027 pay more weight malus than in 2026?

Yes, because it loses its 100 kg allowance. For a 1,750 kg car the weight malus goes from €1,510 in 2026 to €2,765 in 2027, with the bands themselves unchanged. Full self-charging hybrids keep their allowance, and plug-in hybrids keep theirs too.

Is a van or a motorhome hit by the weight malus in France?

No. The weight malus only applies to passenger cars. Car-derived vans have been exempt since 1 January 2026, and motorhomes, commercial vehicles and two-wheelers are outside its scope. A van may instead carry the transport vehicle tax, which depends on its gross vehicle weight and starts at €34.

Is the weight malus lower for a used car I import into France?

Yes. It follows the scale of the year of first registration, then the same monthly age reduction as the CO₂ malus. A car first registered before 1 January 2022 pays none, since the tax did not exist yet. For a car first registered on 1 June 2022, the reduction already reaches 38 %.

Related pages and calculations

Sources

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Rates 2026, checked on